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1 σάρξ
A flesh, Hom. always in pl., exc. Od.19.450, cf. Hes.Sc. 364, 461;κορέει κύνας.. δημῷ καὶ σάρκεσσι Il.8.380
;ἔγκατά τε σάρκας τε καὶ ὀστέα Od.9.293
, cf. 11.219; , cf. Hes.Th. 538, Pi.Fr. 168, etc.; ;ὀπτὰς σάρκας Id.Ag. 1097
;σάρκες δ' ἀπ' ὀστέων.. ἀπέρρεον E.Med. 1200
; sts. to represent the whole body,μήτε γῆ δέξαιτό μου σάρκας θανόντος Id.Hipp. 1031
, cf. 1239, 1343 (anap.): sg. later in same sense, τοῦ αἵματος.. πηγνυμένου σ. γίνεται (of the foetus) Hp.Nat.Puer.15, cf.Steril.233; (lyr.);ἔδαπτον σάρκα E.Med. 1189
, cf. Ba. 1136, Cyc. 344, etc.: also collectively, of the body,γέροντα τὸν νοῦν, σάρκα δ' ἡβῶσαν φέρει A.Th. 622
;σαρκὶ παλαιᾶ Id.Ag.72
(anap.); σαρκὸς περιβόλαια, ἐνδυτά, E.HF 1269, Ba. 746:—Pl. uses sg. and pl. in much the same manner, , cf. Smp. 211e, R. 556d, Grg. 518c, etc.; , cf. 61c, 62b, etc.: portions of meat, usu. in pl.,σάρκας τρεῖς IG12(7).237.17
([place name] Amorgos) (sg., ib.12(2).498.16 (Methymna, iii B.C.)); but, pieces of flesh or membrane,βήσσοντα.. ὥστε σάρκας ἐνπύους.. ἀποβάλλειν SIG 1171.5
([place name] Lebena).b εἰς σάρκα πημαίνειν to the quick, Phld.Herc. 1289p.60V.2 ἡ σ. τοῦ σκύτεος the inner or flesh-side of leather, Hp.Art.33.3 fleshy, pulpy substance of fruit, Thphr.CP6.8.5, HP1.2.6, 4.15.1, al.II the flesh, as the seat of the affections and lusts, fleshly nature,ἐν τῇ σ. ἡ ἡδονή Epicur.Sent.18
, cf. Sent.Vat. 33; ἀδούλωτον (prob. l.)τῇ σαρκὶ καὶ τοῖς ταύτης πάθεσι Plu.2.107f
, cf. 101b; freq. in NT, Ep.Gal.5.19, al.2 in NT also, the body,τῆς σαρκὸς πρόνοια Ep.Rom.13.14
;οὔτε ἡ σ. αὐτοῦ εἶδεν διαφθοράν Act.Ap.2.31
, etc.: hence (partly as a Hebraism) πᾶσα σάρξ, = every- body, LXX Ge.6.12, al., Ev.Luc.3.6, etc.; οὐ.. πᾶσα σάρξ nobody, Ev. Matt.24.22, etc.3 the physical or natural order of things, opp. the spiritual or supernatural,σοφοὶ κατὰ σάρκα 1 Ep.Cor.1.26
;ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ καὶ οὐκ ἐν σαρκὶ πεποιθότες Ep.Phil.3.3
; τὸν κύριον τῶν πνευμάτων καὶ πάσης ς. SIG1181.3 (ii B.C., Jewish). (Perh. I.-E. twr[kcirc ]- 'portion', cf. Avest. θwar[schwa]s- 'cut'.)
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